Immunity for witnesses testifying before congressional committees

When a witness before a congressional committee asserts his fifth amendment privilege against self-incrimination, the committee may obtain a court order which compels him to testify and grants him immunity against the use of his testimony and information derived from that testimony in a subsequent criminal prosecution. He may still be prosecuted on the basis of other evidence.,Jay R. Shampansky, Legislative Attorney, American Law Division,CRS 86-1026 A,"December 10, 1986.",SuDoc# 14. 18/3

Selected provisions of legislation in the 99th congress affecting the homeless

Introduction -- HR 1, Housing Act of 1985 -- HR 770, Homeless Assistance Act of 1985 -- HR 1422, Homeless Persons Housing and Supportive Services Act of 1985 -- HR 1479, (amends the Public Health Service regarding community mental health grants) -- HR 1526, Homeless Emergency Relief Act of 1985 -- HR 1669, National Endowment for the Homeless Act -- HR 1774, Housing for the Handicapped Act of 1985 -- HR 2410, Health Professions Educational Assistance Amendments of 1985 -- S 394, Homeless Housing Assistance Act of 1985 -- S 739, National Endowment for the Homeless Act, S 1142, Domestic Food Assistance Act.,Sharon House, Coordinator, Education and Public Welfare Division,CRS 85-831 EPW,"July 5, 1985.",SuDoc# 14. 18/3

Retiree benefits security act of 1987

S. 548, 100th Congress, would protect life and health insurance benefits of retirees who worked for debtor corporations that file for reorganization under chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code.,Vincent E. Treacy, Robin Jeweler, Legislative Attorneys, American Law Division,CRS 87-294 A,"March 31, 1987.",SuDoc# 14. 18/3

In vitro fertilization and human embryo transfer

The techniques used in In Virtro Fertilization (IVF) have expanded significantly since the birth in 1978 of the first so-called "test-tube" baby. Technical advances, such as the use of a freezing technique known as cryopreservation and the application of drugs to stimulate the maturation of multiple ova during a woman's menstrual cycle, have contributed to improved successful pregnancy rates and also to wider uses of IVF as a means of treating infertility. This paper describes the techniques currently being used in this area of reproduction and also presents some of the problems associated with the uses of these techniques.,Abstract -- Background -- Human Reproduction -- Infertility -- The IVF Procedure -- How Successful is IVF? -- The Use of Super-Ovulatory Drugs -- Cryopreservation -- Research on Embryos -- Ethical, Social, and Legal Implications of IVF.,Irene Stith-Coleman, Analyst in Life Sciences, Science Policy Research Division,CRS 85-703 SPR,"April 12, 1985.",SuDoc# 14. 18/3

Private school enrollments

This paper provides a brief overview of selected data on the following aspects of private elementary and secondary school enrollment: numbers of students, enrollment of minority (blacks and Spanish origin) students, enrollment in religiously affiliated private schools, and enrollment of students from families with different levels of annual income. Where appropriate, comparisons are made to enrollment in public elementary and secondary schools.,James B. Stedman, Specialist in Education, Education and Public Welfare Division.,CRS 85-578 EPW,"February 22, 1985.",SuDoc# 14. 18/3

Transportation for elderly and handicapped people

The Federal Government aids transportation-disabled people by providing communities with financial assistance to establish or operate special transportation programs for elderly and handicapped people, and by regulating public transportation services to ensure accessibility by handicapped people. This report reviews the principal financial assistance programs and the most recent report reviews the principal concerning accessibility. It also discusses some current issues related to transportation of elderly and handicapped people.,Lenore M. Sek, Analyst in Transportation, Economics Division,CRS 85-699 E,"April 26, 1985.",SuDoc# 14. 18/3

Historic preservation program

This report reviews the current historic preservation partnership between the Federal/State/local government sectors, and the private sector; the partnership evolution from 1906 through 1976; the historic preservation legislation of the 95th through 99th Congresses; the congressional jurisdiction for historical preservation in the 100th Congress; and historic preservation issues which may be debated in the 100th Congress.,Malcolm M. Simmons, Specialist in Natural Resources, Environment and Natural Resources Policy Division,CRS 87-302 ENR,"April 14, 1987.",SuDoc# 14. 18/3

Title III of the Higher Education Act

This paper reviews the current structure of the programs authorized by title III of the Higher Education Act and the structural changes proposed for this title in the FY 1986 budget. Title III programs currently provide funds to institutions of higher education for development projects designed to improve academic and financial management capabilities. The Administration proposes in its FY 1986 budget to eliminate two of the current programs and focus funding on endowment building. The proposed FY 1986 appropriation level of $141,208,000 is the same as the FY 195 appropriation level.,James B. Stedman, Specialist in Education, Education and Public Welfare Division.,CRS 85-573 EPW,"February 20, 1985.",SuDoc# 14. 18/3

Summary of pay equity/comparable worth activities by state governments

Almost half the States have studies or are studying their civil service systems for discriminatory pay practices particularly in female-dominated classifications. These studies and their results may have implications for the Federal Government as there are similarities between the civil service systems of the state and the Federal Government. The report includes a table highlighting comparable worth activities in the States.,Alice L. Ahmuty, Analyst in Labor Economics and Relations, Economics Division,CRS 85-615 E,"March 12, 1985.",SuDoc# 14. 18/3

Acid rain

Citations in this bibliography cover different aspects of the acid rain issue including research into its cause, effects on the environment (particularly forests), and problems with control.,Adrienne Grenfell, Senior Bibliographer, Environment and Natural Resources, Library Services Division.,CRS 85-643 L,"March 1985.",SuDoc# 14. 18/3

Tax reform and federal subsidy of the state-local sector

This report explains the economic rationales for Federal subsidy of public spending by the State-local sector and evaluates the changes in deductibility of State-local taxes proposed by the Treasury, Bradley-Gephardt, and Kemp-Kasten tax reform plans for consistency with these rationales.,Abstract -- Introduction -- Federal Subsidy of State-Local Provision?. What Justifies State-Local Provision? ; Why Should the Federal Government Subsidize State-Local Provision? ; Identifying the State-Local Goods to be Subsidized -- Is State-Local Tax Deductibility Consistent with the Economic Rationales for Federal Subsidy?. History of State-Local Tax Deductibility ; Eliminating Deductibility of All Taxes ; Eliminating Deductibility of Selected Taxes -- Conclusions.,Dennis Zimmerman, Specialist in Public Finance, Economics Division.,CRS 85-515 E,"January 28, 1985.",SuDoc# 14. 18/3