This map of the United States of America was published in the book, "The United States with an excursion into Mexico: handbook for travelers."

This is an engraved map of Indonesian Island of Sulawesi published in 1752. Cities shown on the map include: Dondo (no longer a city but a district of Sulawesi), Tetoli (?), Condi Sanga (?), Camanga (?), Manado, Caidupa (?), Gorontano (Maybe Gorontalo), Tomine (?), Babay (?), Sederem (?), Gabe (?), Bone (Maybe Bone-Bone region), Vagiou, Tambuco (?), Renuguy (?), Buto (?), Toraja (an ethnic group from the mountainous Southern region), Soppen (?), Goa (there was a king of Goa in the 17th century), Bonpanga (?), Bencauang (?), Aengetang (?), Bannelle (?), Fort Hollandois (?), Jompandam, Macassar ou Mancacara (Makassar), Banttaim (?), Galesor (?), Talahor (?), Moder (?), Congi (?), Cooti (?), Mandar (Modern Regency of Polewali Mandar), Mamoja (Maybe Mamuju sub district), and Turate (?). At the top of the map in French is Carte de L'Isle Celebes ou Macassar which translates to Map of Isle Celebes or Makassar. At the bottom of the map in Dutch is Kaart Van't Eiland Celebes of Makassar which translates to Map of the Island Celebes or Makassar. Jacques-Nicolas Bellin who lived from 1703 to 1772 was an important cartographer of the 18th century. He is understood as geographe de cabinet and a transitional mapmaker spanning the gap between 18th and early 19th century cartographic styles. His long career as Hydrographer and Ingénieur Hydrographe at the French Dépôt des cartes et plans de la Marine resulted in hundreds of high quality nautical charts of practically everywhere in the world. His work focuses on function and accuracy tending in the process to be less decorative than the earlier 17th and 18th century cartographic work. Unlike many of his contemporaries, Bellin was always careful to cite his references and his scholarly corpus consists of over 1400 articles on geography prepared for Diderot's Encyclopedie. In addition to numerous maps and charts published during his lifetime, many of Bellin's maps were updated (or not) and published posthumously. He was succeeded as Ingénieur Hydrographe by his student, also a prolific and influential cartographer, Rigobert Bonne. Jakob van der Schley who lived from 1715 to 1779 was a Dutch engraver and painter. He has engraved the maps and views of the maps of the Dutch edition of Prevost's Histoire General des Voyage.

Detailed single page historical steel engraved map of Central Europe published in 1853. This map depicts Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Israel, Syria, Iraq, Turkey, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Albania, Serbia, Bosnia and Hertzagovina, Italy, Spain, Gibraltar, Portugal, Ukraine, Moldova, Croatia, France, Russia, Hungary, Slovakia, Austria, Czech Republic, Germany, Slovenia, Switzerland, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Lithuania, Poland, The Netherlands, Belgium, England, Northern Ireland, Ireland, Estonia, Latvia, Sweden, Denmark, Norway, Scotland, Finland, and Iceland. The map shows several geographic details on cities, towns, rivers, mountains, and islands. There is an insert map of Denmark entitled Denmark. Along the bottom edge is written: Entered according to Act of Congress in the year 1853 by Daniel Burgess & Co in the Clerks office of the Southern District of New York. Limited Monarchies of the time are shown as Portugal, Spain, Northern Italy, England, Sweden, and Denmark. Absolute Monarchies of the time are shown as Morocco, Tunis, Tripoli, Austria, Russia, Italy, France, and Prussia. Cities appearing on this map include: Morocco: Fez (Fes) and Tangier. Algeria: Oran, Algiers, Engousah, Tougurt (Touggourt), and Constantine. Tunisia: Tunis, Tozer (Tozeur), Karrwan (Kairouan), and Cabes (Gabès). Libya: Gadamis (Ghadames), Zoarah (Zuwarah), Tripoli, Ghirzah (Abandoned Roman city of Ghirzah), Mesurata (Misrata), Sokna, Sebha (Sabha), Gudwa (?), Mourzouk (Murzuk), Tegherty (?), Zella, Marajeh (?), Aujilah Oasis (Awjila), Bengazi (Benghazi), Cyrene (Ruins Deserted by the Fourth Century), Dernah (Derna), and Taffayah (?). Egypt: Port Difficulty (?), Alexandria, Rosetta, Damietta, Suez, Cairo, Minieh (Minya), El Siout (Asyut), Girgeh (Girga), and the Ruins of Thebes. Israel: Acre and Jerusalem. Syria: Damascus and Aleppo. Iraq: Bagdad (Baghdad). Turkey: Diarbekir (Diyarbakır), Antioch (Antakya), Adana, Adalia (Antalya), Constantinople (Istanbul), Smyrna (İzmir), Gallipoli (Gelibolu), and Adrianople (Edirne). Bulglaria: Silistria (Silistra), Varna, Burgas, Widin (Vidin), and Sophia. Romania: Ibraila (Brăila), Jassy (Iași), Bucharest, Arad, Temesvar (Timișoara), Hermanstadt (Sibiu), and Clausenburg (Cluj-Napoca). Greece: Seres (Serres), Salonica (Thessaloniki), Candia (Heraklion), Navarino (Pylos), Corinth, Athens, Larissa, and Joanini (Ioannina). Albania: Scutari (Shkodër). Serbia: Belgrade. Bosnia and Hertzagovina: Bosna Sera (Sarajevo). Italy: Mileto, Syracuse, Messina, Palermo, Cagliari. Bari, Taranto, Leghorn (Livorno), Bologna, Ravenna, Florence, Ancona, Rome, Naples, Salerno, Sassari, Genoa, Trent (Trento), Mantua, Venice, Trieste, Turin, and Milan. Spain: Valencia, Alicant (Alicante), Murcia, Carthagena (Cartagena), Toledo, Grenada, Malaga (Málaga), Cordova (Córdoba), Seville, Cadiz (Cádiz), Barcelona, Tortosa, Saragossa (Zaragoza), Madrid, Salamanca, Valadolid (Valladolid), Bilbao, Leon (León), and Corunna (A Coruña). Gibraltar: Gibraltar. Portugal: Lisbon, Braga, Oporto, and Coimbra. Ukraine: Sevastopol, Ekatherinoslav (Dnipropetrovsk), Nikolajew (Mykolaiv), Odessa, Cherson (Kherson), Simpheropol (Simferopol), Kaminiec (Kamyanets-Podilsky), Lemberg (Lviv), Charkow (Kharkiv), Tchernigov (Chernihiv), Kiev, and Jitomir (Zhytomyr). Moldova: Bender. Croatia: Ragusa (Dubrovnik) and Zara (Zadar). France: Bastia, Ajaccio, Nice, Toulon, Avignon, Marseilles, Valence, Montpelier (Montpellier), Toulouse, Bayonne, Metz, Strasburg (Strasbourg), Besancon (Besançon), Amiens, Rheims, Paris, Havre (Le Havre), Versailles, Orleans (Orléans), Tours, Clermont (Clermont-Ferrand), Lyon, Caen, Brest, L'Orient (Lorient), Nantes, La Rochelle, Rochefort, Bordeaux, Lille, and Calais. Russia: Tzaritzin (Volgograd), Astrakhan, Taganrog, Azov, Jekaterinador (Krasnodar), Oufa (Ufa), Orenburg, Saratov, Simbirsk (Ulyanovsk), Pensa (Penza), Tambov, Kalouga (Kaluga), Toula (Tula), Orel (Oryol), Koursk (Kursk), Voronez (Voronezh), Smolensk, Koningsburg (Kaliningrad), Katharinburg (Yekaterinburg), Perm, Viatka (Kirov), Ourjoum (Urzhum), Kazan, Wologda (Vologda), Kostroma, N. Novgorod (Nizhny Novgorod), Jaroslav (Yaroslavl), Wladimir (Vladimir), Moscow, Tver, Novgorod (Veliky Novgorod), St. Petersburg (Saint Petersburg), Cronstadt (Kronstadt), Pleskow (Pskov), Yarensk, Archangel (Arkhangelsk), Onega, Olonetz (Olonets), Petrosawodsk (Petrozavodsk), Viborg (Vyborg), Ousa (Ust-Usa), Mezne (Mezen), Kola, and Ekostrovskayo (No longer exists, was near Kandalaksha). Hungary: Tokay (Tokaj), Debretzin (Debrecen), and Pesth (Budapest). Slovakia: Presburg (Bratislava). Austria: Vienna and Innsbpruck (Innsbruck). Czech Republic: Olmutz (Olomouc), Brunn (Brno), and Prague. Germany: Nuremburg (Nuremberg), Munich, Stuttgard (Stuttgart), Lubec (Lübeck), Hamburg, Berlin, Magdeburg, Leipsic (Leipzig), Dresden, Sleswick (Schleswig), Bremen, Hanover, Gottingen (Göttingen), Cologne, Frankfort (Frankfurt), Altona (Now a borough of Hamburg), Gluckstadt (Glückstadt), Frederickstadt (Friedrichstadt), and Flensburg. Slovenia: Laybach (Ljubljana). Switzerland: Geneva, Basle (Basel), and Berne (Bern). Kazakhstan: Ouralsk (Oral). Belarus: Moghilev (Mogilev), Minsk, Pinsk, Grodno, and Witebsk (Vitebsk). Lithuania: Wilna (Vilnius) and Memel (Klaipėda). Poland: Warsaw, Lublin, Dantzic (Gdańsk), Stettin (Szczecin), Posen (Poznań), Breslau (Wrocław), and Cracow (Kraków). Netherlands: Groningen, Amsterdam, and Hague (The Hague). Belgium: Antwerp, Ghent, and Brussels. England: Norwich, Carlisle, Newcastle, Manchester, York, Leeds, Liverpool, Birmingham, Bristol, London, Portsmouth, and Plymouth. Northern Ireland: Londonderry (Derry) and Belfast. Ireland:Galway, Limerick, Cork, Waterford, and Dublin. Estonia: Revel (Tallinn). Latvia: Dinaburg (Daugavpils), Riga, Mittau (Jelgava), and Libau (Liepāja). Sweden: Upsala (Uppsala), Stockholm, Calmar (Kalmar), Carlscrona (Karlskrona), Gottenburg (Gothenburg), Umea (Umeå), Fahlun (Falun), Sundswall (Sundsvall), and Pitea (Piteå). Denmark: Copenhagen, Viburg/Vyborg (Viborg), Elsinore (Helsingør), Odense, Kolding, Aarhuas (Aarhus), Lemvig, and Aalborg. Norway: Christiana (Oslo), Christiansand (Kristiansand), Drontheim (Trondheim), Bergen, Alstahoug (Alstahaug), and Hammerfest. Scotland: Glasgow, Inverness, Aberdeen, Dundee, and Edinburg (Edinburgh). Finland: Abo (Turku), Helsingfors (Helsinki), Biorneburg (Pori), Vasa (Vaasa), Kajana (Kajaani), Uleaborg (Oulu), and Tornea (Tornio). Iceland: Skalholt (Skálholt), Reikiavik (Reykjavík), and Halar (Hólar). Populations shown on the map include: Constantinople (Istanbul): 900,000 Gallipoli (Gelibolu): 40,000 Adrianople (Edirne): 150,000 Silistria (Silistra): 20,000 Varna: 16,000 Burgas: 3,000 Ibraila (Brăila): 10,000 Jassy:60,000 Bucharest: 100,000 Widin (Vidin): 25,000 Sophia: 50,000 Seres (Serres): 30,000 Salonica (Thessaloniki): 70,000 Candia (Heraklion): 12,000 Navarino (Pylos): 2,000 Athens: 17,000 Larissa: 25,000 Joanini (Ioannina): 5,000 Scutari (Shkodër): 20,000 Belgrade: 30,000 Bosna Sera (Sarajevo): 68,000 Turkey: 15,500,000 Mileto: 7,500 Syracuse: 18,000 Messina: 34,000 Palermo: 180,000 Cagliari: 36,000 Valencia: 66,000 Alicant (Alicante): 25,000 Murcia: 36,000 Carthagena (Cartagena): 37,000 Toledo: 18,000 Grenada: 80,000 Malaga (Málaga): 52,000 Seville: 91,000 Cadiz (Cádiz): 70,000 Gibraltar: 20,000 Lisbon: 280,000 Sevastopol: 44,000 Ragusa (Dubrovnik): 8,000 Zara: 6,500 Bari: 18,000 Taranto: 19,000 Leghorn (Livorno): 76,000 Bologna: 69,000 Ravenna: 16,000 Florence: 98,000 Ancona: 24,000 Rome: 184,000 Naples: 400,750 Salerno: 12,000 Sassari: 24,000 Genoa: 120,000 Ajaccio: 9,000 Nice: 37,000 Toulon: 37,000 Avignon: 32,500 Marseilles: 160,000 Valence: 11,500 Montpelier (Montpellier): 37,000 Toulouse: 80,250 Bayonne: 16,000 Barcelona: 150,000 Tortosa: 11,000 Saragossa (Zaragoza): 50,000 Madrid: 207,000 Salamanca: 15,000 Valadolid (Valladolid): 21,000 Bilbao: 25,000 Leon (León): 6,000 Corunna (A Coruña): 22,000 Spain: 13,815,000 Braga: 15,000 Oporto: 80,000 Coimbra: 15,000 Astrakhan: 48,000 Taganrog: 22,500 Azov: 1,000 Jekaterinador (Krasnodar): 3,000 Ekatherinoslav (Dnipropetrovsk): 12,500 Nikolajew (Mykolaiv): 29,500 Odessa: 80,000 Cherson (Kherson): 30,000 Simpheropol (Simferopol): 8,500 Bender: 10,000 Kaminiec (Kamyanets-Podilsky): 16,000 Lemberg (Lviv): 55,000 Arad: 18,000 Temesvar (Timișoara): 13,500 Hermanstadt (Sibiu): 18,000 Clausenburg (Cluj-Napoca): 26,000 Tokay (Tokaj): 3,500 Debretzin (Debrecen): 60,000 Pesth (Budapest): 90,000 Presburg (Bratislava): 45,000 Vienna: 429,500 Olmutz (Olomouc): 18,000 Brunn (Brno): 42,000 Prague: 114,000 Nuremburg (Nuremberg): 48,000 Munich: 107,000 Innsbpruck (Innsbruck): 11,000 Mantua: 28,000 Venice: 120,000 Trieste: 76,000 Laybach (Ljubljana): 19,000 Metz: 48,500 Strasburg (Strasbourg): 52,000 Besancon (Besançon): 32,000 Stuttgard (Stuttgart): 46,000 Geneva: 23,000 Berne (Bern): 24,000 Turin: 135,000 Milan: 203,000 Amiens: 48,000 Rheims: 38,250 Paris: 1,054,000 Havre (Le Havre): 30,500 Versailles: 30,000 Orleans (Orléans): 42,000 Tours: 27,500 Clermont (Clermont-Ferrand): 34,000 Lyon: 210,000 France: 35,782,000 Caen: 43,000 Brest: 31,000 L'Orient (Lorient): 20,000 Nantes: 90,000 La Rochelle: 17,000 Rochefort: 16,500 Bordeaux: 120,000 Oufa (Ufa): 13,000 Orenburg: 16,000 Ouralsk (Oral): 16,000 Saratov: 35,000 Simbirsk (Ulyanovsk): 18,000 Pensa (Penza): 20,000 Tambov: 21,000 European Russia: 54,093,000 Kalouga (Kaluga): 35,500 Toula (Tula): 52,500 Orel (Oryol): 32,750 Koursk (Kursk): 24,250 Voronez (Voronezh): 45,000 Charkow (Kharkiv): 34,000 Smolensk: 14,750 Moghilev (Mogilev): 23,250 Kiev: 48,000 Minsk: 22,500 Pinsk: 7,500 Wilna (Vilnius):54,000 Jitomir (Zhytomyr): 27,000 Koningsburg (Kaliningrad): 77,000 Grodno: 15,500 Warsaw: 156,000 Lublin: 12,000 Dantzic (Gdańsk): 66,000 Stettin (Szczecin): 45,000 Posen (Poznań): 40,500 Breslau (Wrocław): 112,750 Cracow (Kraków): 37,000 Prussia: 16,331,000 Lubec (Lübeck): 25,250/26,000 Hamburg: 137,000 Berlin: 420,000 Magdeburg: 51,000 Leipsic (Leipzig): 60,000 Dresden: 65,000 Sleswick (Schleswig): 11,750 Bremen: 53,000 Hanover: 40,500 Göttingen (Göttingen): 41,000 Cologne: 95,250 Frankfort (Frankfurt):58,000 Groningen: 31,000 Amsterdam: 225,000 Hague (The Hague): 66,000 Calais: 12,000 Antwerp: 80,000 Brussels: 124,000 Norwich: 68,250 Carlisle: 41,500 Newcastle: 58,000 Manchester: 228,250 York: 25,000 Leeds: 101,000 Liverpool: 255,000 Birmingham: 173,000 Bristol: 66,000 London: 2,362,000 Portsmouth: 72,500 Plymouth: 52,250 Londonderry (Derry): 19,000 Belfast: 91,000 Galway: 24,000 Limerick: 55,000 Cork: 86,000 Waterford: 26,000 Dublin: 254,000 Katharinburg (Yekaterinburg): 16,000 Perm: 27,000 Viatka (Kirov): 11,000 Kazan: 45,500 Wologda (Vologda): 16,500 Russian Empire: 66,000,000 Kostroma: 14,000 Jaroslav (Yaroslavl): 33,250 Wladimir (Vladimir): 12,000 Moscow: 375,000 Tver: 25,000 Novgorod (Veliky Novgorod): 15,000 St. Petersburg (Saint Petersburg): 476,000 Cronstadt (Kronstadt): 55,000 Pleskow (Pskov): 12,000 Revel (Tallinn): 30,000 Witebsk (Vitebsk): 18,000 Riga: 72,000 Mittau (Jelgava): 29,000 Libau (Liepāja): 12,000 Upsala (Uppsala): 5,000 Stockholm: 88,000 Calmar (Kalmar): 6,000 Carlscrona (Karlskrona): 14,000 Gottenburg (Gothenburg): 30,000 Copenhagen: 125,000 Christiana (Oslo): 27,000 Denmark: 2,297,000 Christiansand (Kristiansand): 7,500 Glasgow: 333,000 Inverness: 12,750 Aberdeen: 72,000 Dundee: 79,000 Edinburg: 158,000 Altona (Now a borough of Hamburg): 32,000 Gluckstadt (Glückstadt): 6,000 Frederickstadt (Friedrichstadt): 2,500 Flensburg: 3,000 Elsinore (Helsingør): 7,500 Odense: 9,000 Kolding: 2,500 Aarhuas (Aarhus): 7,000 Lemvig: 3,000 Viburg/Vyborg (Viborg): 3,750 Aalborg: 8,000 Archangel (Arkhangelsk): 22,000 Petrosawodsk (Petrozavodsk): 7,000 Viborg (Vyborg): 3,750 Abo (Turku): 15,000 Helsingfors (Helsinki): 16,000 Biorneburg (Pori): 5,000 Vasa (Vaasa): 3,000 Sweden: 3,440,000 Fahlun (Falun): 5,000 Drontheim (Trondheim): 3,250 Bergen: 23,000 Norway: 1,328,000 Faroe Islands: 9,500 Iceland: 60,000 Reikiavik (Reykjavík): 750 Kola: 1,500 Uleaborg (Oulu): 5,000 Tornea (Tornio): 750 Pitea (Piteå): 1,250

Steel engraved 1834 map of The Cape of Good Hope from Montgomery Martin's History of the British Colonies Vol. 4 Possessions in Africa & Australasia. Cities appearing on the map: Cape: Capetown (Cape Town). Stellenbosch: Stellenbosch. Clanwilliam: Clanwilliam, Papkuils (?), Leeuwenkuil (?), Droeg Kr. (?), Schuit (?), and Lily Fn. (?). Swellendam: Caledon, Swellendam, and Zuurbrak (Suurbraak). Worcester: Worcester and Tulbagh. Beaufort: Beaufort (Beaufort West) and Karreebosoh (?). George: George Tn. (George) and Elandsrug. Uitenhage: Bethelsdorf (Bethelsdorp), Uitenhage, Hartebeest (?), and Enon. ?: Graaf Reynet (Graaff-Reinet). Albany: Graham Tn. (Grahamstown), Bathurst, and Fredericksburg (?). Somerset: Somerset T. (?) and Cradock. Namaqua-Land: Rhenoster F. (?), Africananders Kr. (?), Orlam Kr. (?), Konnah (?), Riizos Kr. (?), Hardcastle Kloof (?), Griqua or Klaarwater (?), Phillipolis Miss. Sn. (?), Letaka (?), Tureehee (?), Campeldorp (?), Bootschap (Boetsap), Kouna (?), Koning F. (?), Plattenburg (?), Moos (?), Mobatee (?), Hart Kr. (?), Litakou (?), Kruman or New Litakou (Kuruman), Maquassa (?), Gaikas Kr. (?), Khanvees Kr. (?), Tzatzoe (?), Vosanis Kr. (?), Matuana Kr. (?), Omjutas (?), and Mahaks Kr. (?). Written on the lower left corner of the map is the following information about the Cape of Good Hope: Discovered: 1487 English formal occupation: 1620 Dutch Colonization: 1650 British Conquest: 1795 Restoration to Dutch: 1803 Recapture by British: 1806 Area of Territory: 200,000 Sq. Miles Population: 150,000 Mapmakers: John Walker, Alexander Walker and Charles Walker, known collectively as J & C Walker (active 1820-95), were engravers, draughtsmen and publishers working through the 19th century.

Cities appearing on the map: Germany: Lower Saxony: Kniphusen (Wilhelmshaven), Eckwarden (?), Ovelgunne (Ovelgönne), Nienborg (?), Oldenburg, Delmenhorst, Frisoit (Friesoythe), Wildhusen (Wildeshausen), Klottenborg (Cloppenburg), Haselunne (Haselünne), Quackenburg (Quakenbrück), Vechte (Vechta), Emsteck (Emstek), Bassum, Diephold (Diepholz),

This is a copper engraved map of the Northeast portion of Robinson Crusoe Island in the Juan Fernández Islands published in 1750. The upper portion of the map shows a lithographic view of Cumberland Bay on the Northeast Coast of Robinson Crusoe Island in the Juan Fernández Islands. Cumberland Bay is the modern site of San Juan Bautista, Robinson Crusoe Island. It contains a title in French and Dutch: Vue de la Baye de Cumberland/ Gezigt van de Cumberlandse Baay which translated in English to: View of the Bay of Cumberland. The lower portion of the map is a map of the entire Northeast portion of the island showing mountains, trees, and water depths off the coast. There is a title in French that reads, Côte du Nord Est de l'Isle de Juan Fernandez: Tirée du Voyage de l'Admiral Anson (1750) which translates to Northeast Coast of the Isle of Juan Fernanadez: Extracted from Admiral Anson's Travels. Below this portion is the Dutch title: Noord-Oost Kust van't Eiland Juan Fernandez: Uit de Reize van den Admiral Anson getrokken which translated to the same as the French title. Shown on the map are: Baye de l'Est (East Bay), Baye de Cumberland (Cumberland Bay), Baye de l'Ouest (West Bay), Fond de Sable fin (Fine Sand), and Baye du Pain de Sucre (Sugar Loaf Bay). Jacques-Nicolas Bellin who lived from 1703 to 1772 was an important cartographer of the 18th century. He is understood as geographe de cabinet and a transitional mapmaker spanning the gap between 18th and early 19th century cartographic styles. His long career as Hydrographer and Ingénieur Hydrographe at the French Dépôt des cartes et plans de la Marine resulted in hundreds of high quality nautical charts of practically everywhere in the world. His work focuses on function and accuracy tending in the process to be less decorative than the earlier 17th and 18th century cartographic work. Unlike many of his contemporaries, Bellin was always careful to cite his references and his scholarly corpus consists of over 1400 articles on geography prepared for Diderot's Encyclopedie. In addition to numerous maps and charts published during his lifetime, many of Bellin's maps were updated (or not) and published posthumously. He was succeeded as Ingénieur Hydrographe by his student, also a prolific and influential cartographer, Rigobert Bonne. Jakob van der Schley who lived from 1715 to 1779 was a Dutch engraver and painter. He has engraved the maps and views of the maps of the Dutch edition of Prevost's Histoire General des Voyage.

Detailed single page historical steel engraved map of the Western portion of the Southeast published in 1853. This map depicts Mississippi, Arkansas, Louisiana, and parts of Texas, Oklahoma, Missouri, Tennessee, and Alabama as well as a small region of Mexico. The map shows several geographic details on cities, towns, rivers, mountains, and islands. Along the bottom edge is written: Entered according to Act of Congress in the year 1853 by Daniel Burgess & Co in the Clerks office of the Southern District of New York. States appearing on the Map: Texas, Indian Territory (Oklahoma), Missouri, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee, and Alabama. Cities appearing on the Map: Mexico: Matamoras (Matamoros). Texas: Pt. Isabel (Port Isabel), Corpus Christi, San Patricio, Refugio, Goliad, Victoria, Texana (Ghost Town now underneath Lake Texana), Matagorda, Houston, Velasco (Annexed in 1957 by and now part of Freeport, Texas), Brazoria, San Felipe, Richmond, La Grange, Columbus, Gonzales, St. Marks (San Marcos), Jasper, Woodville, Beaumont, Swarlwout (Ghost Town near Lake Livingston, Texas since 1875), Liberty, Cincinnati (Ghost Town since 1892), Huntsville, Montgomery, Washington (Washington-on-the-Brazos), Franklin, Nashville (Ghost Town since 1868), Boonville (Ghost Town near Bryan, Texas), Brenham, Bastrop, Austin, Milam, Shelbyville, Nacogdoches, San Augustine, Rusk, Palestine, Crockett, Leona, Henderson, Linder (Linden), Smithland, Marshall, Tyler, Dallas, Centreville (Ghost Town), Boston, Paris, Clarksville, Tarrant (Ghost Town after 1871), and Bonham. Louisiana: Houma, Thibodeauville (Thibodaux), New Orleans, Lafayette (Now the Districts of Irish Channel and Garden District, both part of the Fourth District of New Orleans), Franklin, Covington, Frankinton (Franklinton), Springfield, St. Helena (Greensburg?), Donaldson V. (Donaldsonville), Baton Rouge, Clinton, St. Francis V. (St. Francisville), Pt. Coupee (Point Coupee), Inberville (?), St. Martinsville (St. Martinville), Vermillionville (The name was changed to Lafayette in 1884), Opelousas, Harrisonburg, Vidalia, Alexandria, Marksville, Natchitoches, Manny (Many), Providence (Lake Providence), Richmond, Farmersville, Monroe, Columbia, Overton (Abandoned), Sparta (Ghost Town since 1924), Shreveport, and Mansfield. Alabama: Mobile. Mississippi: Mississippi City (Annexed in 1965 by and now a part of Gulfport, Mississippi), Shieldsboro (Now Bay Saint Louis), Leakesville, Winchester (Ghost Town), Westville (Ghost Town), Williamsburg, Columbia, Ellisville, Augusta (Now a Ghost Town since 1906 and the site of Old Augusta Historic Site), Meadville, Liberty, Holmesville, Gallatin, Monticello, Grand Gulf (Ghost Town since 1860 near Grand Gulf Military State Park), Pt. Gibson (Port Gibson), Rodney (Ghost Town), Fayette, Natchez, Wood V. (Woodville), Quitman, Marion, De Kalb, Philadelphia, Decatur, Paulding, Raleigh, Hillsboro, Carthage, Canton, Brandon, Benton, Jackson, Yazoo City, Vicksburg, Tallula, Cotton Gin Port (Ghost Town since 1887 near Amory, Mississippi), Athens, Aberdeen, Columbus, Macon, Stark V. (Starkville), Carrollton, Coffeeville, Kosciusko, Greensboro (Ghost Town), Houston, Louisville, Charleston, Lexington, Bolivar, Princeton (Ghost Town after caving into the Mississippi River), Jacinto (Ghost Town since 1870), Ripley, Fulton, Pontotoc, Oxford, Holly Springs, Hernando, Delta (Ghost Town since 1890), Peyton (Ghost Town), and Ponola (?). Arkansas: Belleville (Red Fork), Columbia (Abandoned and caved into the Mississippi River in the 1870s), Warren, Camden, El Dorado, Washington, Lewisville, Paraclifta (Ghost Town after the entire town moved to Lockesburg, Arkansas in 1885), Helena (Now the Eastern portion of Helena-West Helena), Arkansas (Arkansas Post), Lawrenceville, Perryville, Little Rock, Benton, Pine Bluff, Montgomery (?), Hot Springs, Archidelphia (Arkadelphia), Murfreesboro, Liberty (?), Mt. Vernon (Ghost Town), Marion, Bolivar (Bolivar Township), Osceola, Searcy, Batesville, Elizabeth (Ghost Town after caving into the White River), Lebanon (Marshall), Clinton, Lewisburg (Ghost Town since 1883), Booneville, Huntsville, Osage (?), Clarksville, Dover, Danville, Fayetteville, Van Buren, Ft. Smith (Fort Smith), Gainesville (Non existent after a city-wide fire in 1892), Pocahontas, Smithville, Athens (Ghost Town), Yellville, Carrollton, and Bentonville. Indian Territory: Ft. Towson (Fort Towson and Ft. Gibson (Fort Gibson). Tennessee: Memphis. Populations given are as follows: Thibodeauville (Thibodaux): 1,250 New Orleans: 119,500 Lafayette: 14,250 Houston: 2,500 St. Marks (San Marcos): 500 Shieldsboro (Now Bay Saint Louis): 1,000 Baton Rouge: 4,000 St. Martinsville (St. Martinville): 500 Louisiana: 518,000 Austin: 1,000 Grand Gulf (Ghost Town since 1860 near Grand Gulf Military State Park): 1,000 Natchez: 4,500 Alexandria: 500 Natchitoches: 1,500 Rusk: 500 Texas: 213,000 Hillsboro: 500 Jackson: 3,000 Vicksburg: 3,750 Marshall: 1,250 Columbus: 2,500 Mississippi: 607,000 Warren: 500 El Dorado: 2,000 Washington: 500 Arkansas: 210,000 Helena (Now the Eastern portion of Helena-West Helena): 500 Arkansas (Arkansas Post): 500 Little Rock: 2,250 Pine Bluff: 500 Archidelphia (Arkadelphia): 250 Marion: 500 Bolivar: 500 Batesville: 750 Huntsville: 250 Clarksville: 500 Fayetteville: 500 Van Buren: 3,000 Bentonville: 250 Native American Tribes shown living in areas of the Indian Territory (Oklahoma) are Choctaws, Seminoles, Creeks, and Cherokees. The map also states that from New Orleans to New York by water 2,000 miles.

Steel engraved 1834 map of Jamaica from the Montgomery Martin's History of the British Colonies Vol. 2 West Indies Counties appearing on the map: Cornwall, Middlesex, and Surrey. Parishes appearing in Cornwall: Hanover, Westmorland, and St. Elizabeth. Cities appearing in Cornwall: Hanover: Lucea, Montego Bay, and Trelawney (?). Westmorland: Savannah la Mer (Savanna-la-Mar), Queen's Town (?), and Blewfields (Bluefields). St. Elizabeth: Accompong Town (Accompong) and Lacovia. Parishes appearing in Middlesex:Trelawney, Manchester, St. Ann, Clarendon, Vere, St. Dorothy, St. John, and St. Catherine. Trelawney: Martha Brea (Martha Brae), Falmouth, and Rio Bueno. Manchester: No Cities. St. Ann: St. Ann's Bay. Clarendon: The Cross (Palmers Cross) and Chapleton (Chapelton). Vere: The Alley (?). St. Dorothy: Old Harbour (?). St. John: No Cities. St. Catherine: Spanish Town. Parishes in Surrey: St. Mary, St. George, Portland, St. Thomas in the East, St. David, and Kingston. St. Mary: Ora Cabessa R & B (Oracabessa) and Scots Hall Town (?). St. George: Anotta Bay (Annotto Bay). Portland: Port Antonio and Moore Town. St. Thomas in the East: Bath, Port Morant, and Morant Bay. St. David: No Cities Kingston: Stony Hill, Halfway Tree (Part of Kingston, Half Way Tree Road), Kingston, and Greenwich (Greewich Town is now part of Kingston). Written on the lower left corner of the map is the following information about the island: Length: 160 miles Breadth: 45 to 50 miles Division-3 Counties-21 Parishes Seat of Govt. Spanish Town Annual Revenue ₤300,000 Do. Maritime Commerce Value: ₤6,000,000 Highest Land: 8,000 Feet Discd. by Columbus: A.D. 1494 Colonized by Spain: A.D. 1509 Captured by England: A.D. 1655 Population: Whites 35,000, Coloured: 450,000 Mapmakers: John Walker, Alexander Walker and Charles Walker, known collectively as J & C Walker (active 1820-95), were engravers, draughtsmen and publishers working through the 19th century.

Detailed single page historical steel engraved map of Southern New England published in 1853. This map depicts Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and parts of New York, Vermont, and New Hampshire. The map shows several geographic details on cities, towns, rivers, mountains, and islands. Along the bottom edge is written: Entered according to Act of Congress in the year 1853 by Daniel Burgess & Co in the Clerks office of the Southern District of New York. Countries appearing on map: Greece, Ionian Islands (Greece), Turkey (Bosnia and Herzegovina), Austria-Hungary (Croatia, Italy, Serbia, Slovenia), Naples (Italy), States of the Church (Italy), Tuscany (Italy), Spain, Gibraltar, Portugal, France, San Marino, Tuscany (Italy), Lucca (Italy), Modena (Italy), Parma (Italy), Sardinian States (Italy) Cities appearing on the map: Greece: Capsali (Kapsali), Mistra (Mystras), Navarino (Pylos), Arcadia (?), Tripolitza (Tripoli), Napoli (Nafplio), Corinth, Patras, Marathon, Athens, Negropont (Chalcis), Livadia (Livadeia), Zeitoun (Lamia), Lepanto (Naupactus), and Missalonghi (Missolonghi). Ionian Islands (Greece): Zante (Zakynthos), Lixuri (Lixouri), Argostola, and Corfu. Naples (Italy): Termoli, Gaeta, Naples, Salerno, Pescara, Ortona, and Aquila (L'Aquila). States of the Church (Italy): Rome, Terracina, Civita Vecchia (Civitavecchia), Perugia, Urbino, Fermo, Loreto, Ancona, Ferrara, Ravenna, Rimina (Rimini), and Bologna. Spain: Carthagena (Cartagena), Vera, Granada, Malaga (Málaga), Cordova (Córdoba), Seville, Cadiz (Cádiz), Palos (Palos de la Frontera), Palma, Valencia, Alicante, Ciudad Real, Murcia, Toledo, Almaden (Almadén), Badajos (Badajoz), Barcelona, Tarragona, Tortosa, Saragossa (Zaragoza), Madrid, Valladolid, Salamanca, Urgel (La Seu d'Urgell), Pamplona, Bilbao, Santander, Gijon (Gijón), Oviedo, Leon (León), Corunna (A Coruña), and Santiago (Santiago de Compostela). Gibraltar: Gibraltar. Portugal: Faro, Lagos, Sines, Abrantes, Evoro (Évora), Leira (Leiria), Lisbon, Coimbria (Coimbra), Oporto (Porto), and Valenca (Valença). France: Bayonne and Strasburg (Strasbourg). Turkey (Bosnia and Herzegovina): Bosnaserai (Sarajevo), Mostar, Uzitza (?), Kupris, Bamaluka (Banja Luka), and Gradiska (Gradiška). Austria-Hungary (Croatia, Italy, Serbia, Slovenia, Hungary, Austria, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Poland): Croatia: Spalatro (Split), Esseck (Osijek), Posega (Požega), Agram (Zagreb), Zara (Zadar), Segna (Senj), Fiume (Rijeka), Carlstadt (Karlovac), Umago (Umag), Rovigno (Rovinj), Kopremitz (Koprivnica), and Kottori (Kotoriba). Italy: Trieste, Padua, Venice, Roveredo (Rovereto), Brescia, Mantua, Verona, Vicenza, Bergamo, Como, MIlan, Belluno, Gorizia, Botzen (Bolzano), Trent (Trento), and Brixen. Serbia: Peterwardin (Petrovaradin) and Sombor. Slovenia: Neustadt (Novo Mesto), Laybach (Ljubljana), Marburg (Maribor), and Cilly (Celje). Hungary: Buda (Western part of Budapest), Pesth (Eastern part of Budapest), Kalocsa, Kormund (Körmend), Lovo (Zalalövő?), Raab (Győr), and Vesprin (Veszprém). Austria: Neustadt (Wiener Neustadt), Clagenfurth (Klagenfurt), Murau, Leitzen (Liezen), Weyer, Gratz (Graz), Leoben, Lien (Lienz), Werfen (Werfenweng), Saltzburg (Salzburg), Radstadt, Imst, Innspruck (Innsbruck), Pludenz (Bludenz), Vienna, Lintz (Linz), Grein, Zwettel (Zwettl), and Mautern (Mautern an der Donau). Slovakia: Schemnitz (Banská Štiavnica), Neusohl (Banská Bystrica), Presburg (Bratislava), and Leopoldstad (Leopoldov). Czech Republic: Teschen (Split into Cieszyn, Poland on the East bank of the Olza River and Český Těšín, Czech Republic on the West bank of the Olza River), Austerlitz (Slavkov u Brna), Brunn (Brno), Olmutz (Olomouc), Troppau (Opava), Czaylau (?), Seltschan (Sedlčany), Pisek (Písek), Tabor (Tábor), Budweis (České Budějovice), Iglau (Jihlava), Pilsen (Plzeň), Klattau (Klatovy), Toepel (Teplá), Gabel (Jablonné v Podještědí), Gitschin (Jičín), Koeniggratz (Hradec Králové), Prague, Eger (Cheb), Saatz (Žatec), and Sedlitz (Korozluky). Poland: Teschen (Split into Cieszyn, Poland on the East bank of the Olza River and Český Těšín, Czech Republic on the West bank of the Olza River) and Cracow (Kraków). San Marino: San Marino. Tuscany (Italy): Arezzo, Siena, Piombino, Leghorn, Florence, and Pisa. Lucca (Italy): Lucca. Modena (Italy): Modena and Reggio (Reggio Emilia). Parma (Italy): Parma, Carrara, Massa, and Piacenza. Sardinian States (Italy and France): Italy: Vercelli, Padua (Pavia), Allessandria (Alessandria), Genoa, Aosta, Ivrea, Turin, Susa, Saluzzo, and Mondovi (Mondovì). France: Chambery (Chambéry). Bavaria (Germany): Weilheim (Weilheim in Oberbayern), Amberg, Ratlsbon (Regensburg?), Deggendorf, Passau, Landshut, Wasserburg (Wasserburg am Inn), Wurtzburg (Würzburg), Bamberg, Erlangin (Erlangen), Nuremberg, Anspack (Ansbach), Ingoldstadt (Ingolstadt), Augsburg, Munich, and Schweinfurt. Switzerland: Puseniavo (Poschiavo), Schaffhausen, Luzerne (Lucerne), Zurich (Zürich), Geneva, Neuchatel (Neuchâtel), Lausanne, Soleure (Solothurn), Berne (Bern), and Basle (Basel). Baden (Germany): Constance (Konstanz), Freyburg (Freiburg im Breisgau), Saar Louis (Saarlouis), Treves (Trier), Manhelin (Mannheim), Heidelburg (Heidelberg), Carlsruhe (Karlsruhe), Baden (Baden-Baden), and Darmstadt. Wirtemburg (Germany): Stuttgard (Stuttgart), Ulm, Esslingen (Esslingen am Neckar), Elwangen (Ellwangen), Heilbron (Heilbronn), and Halle (Schwäbisch Hall). Hesse-Darmstadt (Germany): Mentz (Mainz), Marburg, Geissen (Giessen), Frankfort (Frankfurt), and Homburg (Bad Homburg vor der Höhe). Hohenzollern (Germany): Hechingen, Rentlingen (Riedlingen), and Sigmaringen. Prussia (Rhine (Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany), Silesia (Poland and Germany), Westphalia (Germany), Brandenburg (Germany and Poland), and Pomerania (Germany and Poland), Germany) Rhine (Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany): Belgium: Bastogne. Luxembourg: Luxemburg (City of Luxembourg). Germany: Cologne, Aix la Chappelle (Aachen), Bonn, and Coblentz (Koblenz). Silesia (Poland and Germany): Poland: Ratibor (Racibórz), Oppeln (Opole), Neisse (Nysa), Breslau (Wrocław), Liegnitz (Legnica), Steinau (Ścinawa), and Glogau (Głogów). Germany: Huska (Bad Muskau?). Westphalia (Germany): Detmold, Wesel, Essen, Dusendorf (Düsseldorf), Arensburg (Arnsberg), Elberfeld (Now a subdivision of Wuppertal), and Munster (Münster). Brandenburg (Germany and Poland): Germany: Wittenberg, Herzburg (Herzberg), Frankfort on Oder (Frankfurt), Beltzig (Bad Belzig), Brandenburg (Brandenburg an der Havel), Berlin, Potsdam, Lenzen, Salzwedel, and Magdeburg. Poland: Custrin (Kostrzyn nad Odrą) and Soldin (Myślibórz). Pomerania (Germany and Poland): Germany: Anclam (Anklam), Stralsund, and Bergen (Bergen auf Rügen). Poland: Stettin (Szczecin), Stargard (Stargard Szczeciński), Wollin (Wolin), Butow (Bytów), and Colberg (Kołobrzeg). Saxony (Germany): Bautzen, Altenburg, Leipsic (Leipzig), Meissen, Dresden, Freyburg, Schliez (Schleiz), and Lobenstein (Bad Lobenstein). Reuss-Greiz (Germany): Greiz. Anhalt-Bernburg (Germany): Cothen (Köthen). Hanover (Germany): Dessau, Eisenach, Weimar, Gotha, Jena, Brunswick (Braunschweig), Lunenburg (Lüneburg), Hanover, Soltau, Bremen, Cuxhaven, Osnaburg (Osnabrück), and Embden (Emden). Saxe Coburg Gotha (Germany): Coburg. Scharzburg Sondershausen (Germany): Saudershausen (Sondershausen). Waldeck (Germany): Arolsen (Bad Arolsen) and Waldeck. Heese Cassel (Germany): Cassel (Kassel), Fulda, and Hanau. Nassau (Germany): Wisbaden. Netherlands: Arnheim (Arnhem), Breda, Bergen op Zoom, Rotterdam, The Hague, Groningen, Zwolle, Amsterdam, Helder (Den Helder), Utrecht, and Leeuwarden. Belgium (Belgium and Netherlands): Belgium: Liege (Liège), Namur, Antwerp, Waterloo, Brussels, Ghent, Tournay (Tournai), Bruges, and Ostend. Netherlands: Maestrich (Maastricht). Russia (Poland): Posen (Poznań). Mecklenburg Schwerin (Germany): Parchia (Parchim), New Strelitz (Neustrelitz), Wismar, Schwerin, and Rostock. Denmark (Holstein, Germany): Lubeck (Lübeck), Gluekstadt (Glückstadt), Altona (Now a borough of Hamburg), Hamburg, Kiel, and Rendsburg. Oldenburg (Germany): Oldenburg and Kniphausen (Wilhelmshaven). Populations shown on the map: Capsali (Kapsali): 14,500 Navarino (Pylos): 2,000 Arcadia (?): 4,000 Napoli (Nafplio): 14,000 Corinth: 2,000 Patras: 10,000 Athens: 31,000 Lepanto (Naupactus): 3,000 Missalonghi (Missolonghi): 4,000 Greece: 1,100,000 Ionian Islands (Greece): 220,000 Zante (Zakynthos): 20,000 Lixuri (Lixouri): 6,000 Argostola (Argostoli): 5,000 Corfu: 25,000 Naples (Italy): 8,704,500 Gaeta: 16,000 Naples: 100,750 Salerno: 12,000 Rome: 184,000 Terracina: 8,000 Carthagena (Cartagena): 37,000 Granada: 80,000 Malaga (Málaga): 52,000 Cordova (Córdoba): 60,000 Seville: 91,000 Cadiz (Cádiz): 70,000 Gibraltar: 20,000 Faro: 8,500 Lagos: 9,000 Sines: 1,250 Palma: 34,000 Valencia: 66,000 Alicante: 25,000 Ciudad Real: 8,000 Murcia: 36,000 Toledo: 16,000 Almaden (Almadén): 10,000 Badajos (Badajoz): 13,000 Spain: 14,216,500 Abrantes: 5,000 Evoro (Évora): 9,000 Leira (Leiria): 2,000 Lisbon: 280,000 Barcelona: 150,000 Tarragona: 12,000 Tortosa: 11,000 Saragossa (Zaragoza): 50,000 Madrid: 207,000 Valladolid: 21,000 Salamanca: 15,000 Coimbria (Coimbra): 15,000 Oporto (Porto): 80,000 Bilbao: 15,000 Santander: 25,000 Gijon (Gijón): 6,000 Oviedo: 10,000 Leon (León): 6,000 Corunna (A Coruña): 22,000 Bosnaserai (Sarajevo): 60,000 Mostar: 10,000 Spalatro (Split): 9,000 Pescara: 3,000 Ortona: 6,000 Aquila (L'Aquila): 14,000 Civita Vecchia (Civitavecchia): 9,500 Perugia: 32,000 Urbino: 14,000 Fermo: 20,000 Loreto: 8,000 Ancona: 32,000 States of the Church: 2,898,200 San Marino: 8,250 Tuscany (Italy): 1,778,000 Arezzo: 9,500 Siena: 91,000 Piombino: 1,000 Leghorn: 88,000 Florence: 105,000 Pisa: 21,000 Lucca (Italy): 182,000 Lucca: 25,000 Peterwardin (Petrovaradin): 6,500 Sombor: 22,500 Esseck (Osijek): 12,500 Posega (Požega): 5,000 Agram (Zagreb): 20,000 Zara (Zadar): 7,000 Fiume (Rijeka): 11,000 Carlstadt (Karlovac): 7,000 Rovigno (Rovinj): 11,000 Trieste: 76,000 Lombardy: 5,007,500 Padua: 52,000 Venice: 120,000 Ferrara: 28,000 Ravenna: 26,000 Rimina (Rimini): 18,000 Bologna: 75,000 Roveredo (Rovereto): 8,000 Brescia: 28,000 Mantua: 28,000 Verona: 52,000 Vicenza: 33,000 Modena (Italy): 586,500 Modena: 28,000 Reggio (Reggio Emilia): 19,000 Parma (Italy): 503,000 Parma: 41,000 Carrara: 8,500 Massa: 10,000 Piacenza: 30,000 Bergamo: 32,000 Como: 12,000 MIlan: 205,000 Vercelli: 19,500 Padua (Pavia): 24,500 Allessandria (Alessandria): 46,000 Genoa: 120,000 Aosta: 7,000 Ivrea: 8,5000 Turin: 135,000 Susa: 3,500 Saluzzo: 15,000 Mondovi (Mondovì): 16,5000 Chambery (Chambéry): 18,500 Sardinian States (Italy): 4,916,500 Hungary: 11,017,000 Buda (Western part of Budapest): 45,000 Pesth (Eastern part of Budapest): 90,000 Kalocsa: 8,250 Austria-Hungary: 36,515,000 Neustadt (Wiener Neustadt): 12,000 Raab (Győr): 18,000 Laybach (Ljubljana): 19,000 Marburg (Maribor): 6,250 Clagenfurth (Klagenfurt): 13,000 Gratz (Graz): 5,000 Belluno: 12,000 Gorizia: 9,5000 Saltzburg (Salzburg): 13,000 Botzen (Bolzano): 9,000 Trent (Trento): 15,000 Brixen: 3,500 Innspruck (Innsbruck): 14,000 Weilheim (Weilheim in Oberbayern): 2,500 Schaffhausen: 7,500 Luzerne (Lucerne): 8,500 Zurich (Zürich): 16,000 Constance (Konstanz): 7,000 Switzerland: 2,390,200 Freyburg (Freiburg im Breisgau): 14,500 Geneva: 31,000 Neuchatel (Neuchâtel): 6,250 Lausanne: 16,000 Soleure (Solothurn): 4,500 Berne (Bern): 24,000 Basle (Basel): 3,000 Teschen (Split into Cieszyn, Poland on the East bank of the Olza River and Český Těšín, Czech Republic on the West bank of the Olza River): 7,500 Vienna: 429,500 Presburg (Bratislava): 45,000 Austerlitz (Slavkov u Brna): 3,250 Brunn (Brno): 42,000 Olmutz (Olomouc): 18,250 Troppau (Opava): 14,000 Lintz (Linz): 25,000 Budweis (České Budějovice): 8,250 Iglau (Jihlava): 16,000 Pilsen (Plzeň): 10,000 Amberg: 11,000 Ratlsbon (Regensburg?): 22,000 Passau: 11,000 Landshut: 13,250 Wurtzburg (Würzburg): 27,500 Bamberg: 21,500 Erlangin (Erlangen): 11,000 Nuremberg: 48,000 Anspack (Ansbach): 13,000 Ingoldstadt (Ingolstadt): 10,250 Augsburg: 38,000 Munich: 115,000 Stuttgard (Stuttgart): 46,000 Ulm: 18,500 Elwangen (Ellwangen): 3,750 Heilbron (Heilbronn): 11,750 Halle (Schwäbisch Hall): 6,750 Saar Louis (Saarlouis): 7,500 Treves (Trier): 20,000 Manhelin (Mannheim): 23,750 Carlsruhe (Karlsruhe): 24,750 Baden (Baden-Baden): 6,250 Darmstadt: 31,000 Mentz (Mainz): 34,000 Luxemburg (City of Luxembourg): 12,000 Cracow (Kraków): 37,000 Ratibor (Racibórz): 8,000 Silesia: 3,065,000 Oppeln (Opole): 8,000 Neisse (Nysa): 16,500 Breslau (Wrocław): 112,750 Liegnitz (Legnica): 14,250 Steinau (Ścinawa): 2,750 Glogau (Głogów): 14,750 Bautzen: 11,000 Koeniggratz (Hradec Králové): 8,000 Prague: 114,000 Eger (Cheb): 10,000 Greiz: 7,000 Altenburg: 15,000 Leipsic (Leipzig): 60,000 Meissen: 8,250 Dresden: 85,250 Dessau: 12,500 Wittenberg: 11,250 Coburg: 10,000 Eisenach: 10,000 Weimar: 12,000 Gotha: 14,000 Jena: 6,000 Saudershausen (Sondershausen): 3,750 Detmold: 5,000 Arolsen (Bad Arolsen): 2,250 Waldeck: 1,000 Marburg: 8,000 Geissen (Giessen): 7,500 Frankfort (Frankfurt): 58,000 Homburg (Bad Homburg vor der Höhe): 128,000 Cassel (Kassel): 32,500 Fulda: 9,500 Hanau: 15,000 Wisbaden: 13,000 Cologne: 95,250 Bonn: 18,000 Coblentz (Koblenz): 23,000 Westphalia: 1,445,700 Rhineland: 2,273,000 Wesel: 16,000 Essen: 7,250 Dusendorf (Düsseldorf): 28,000 Arensburg (Arnsberg): 4,500 Elberfeld (Now a subdivision of Wuppertal): 38,250 Munster (Münster): 25,000 Arnheim (Arnhem): 15,000 Breda: 14,500 Bergen op Zoom: 8,000 Rotterdam: 33,000 The Hague: 66,000 Liege (Liège): 73,000 Namur: 24,500 Antwerp: 30,000 Waterloo: 2,000 Brussels: 124,750 Ghent: 90,000 Tournay (Tournai): 30,500 Bruges: 45,000 Ostend: 12,500 Maestrich (Maastricht): 31,000 Posen (Poznań): 38,000 Frankfort on Oder (Frankfurt): 180,000 Custrin (Kostrzyn nad Odrą): 8,500 Soldin (Myślibórz): 6,000 Pomerania: 1,166,000 Brandenburg: 2,020,000 Prussia: 16,331,000 Stettin (Szczecin): 45,000 Stargard (Stargard Szczeciński): 13,250 Berlin: 420,000 Potsdam: 16,500 Anclam (Anklam): 8,500 New Strelitz (Neustrelitz): 7,500 Brunswick (Braunschweig): 40,000 Lunenburg (Lüneburg): 12,500 Lenzen: 3,000 Magdeburg: 51,000 Wismar: 11,500 Schwerin: 17,500 Lubeck (Lübeck): 25,250 Hanover: 40,500 Bremen: 53,000 Oldenburg: 8,000 Kniphausen (Wilhelmshaven): 3,000 Gluekstadt (Glückstadt): 6,000 Altona (Now a borough of Hamburg): 32,000 Hamburg: 137,000 Osnaburg (Osnabrück): 12,250 Embden (Emden): 12,500 Groningen: 31,000 Zwolle: 17,500 Netherlands: 3,363,000 Amsterdam: 225,000 Helder (Den Helder): 3,000 Utrecht: 45,000 Leeuwarden: 22,500 Butow (Bytów): 8,750 Stralsund: 18,500 Bergen (Bergen auf Rügen): 3,250 Rostock: 20,000 Kiel: 13,000 Rendsburg: 10,500 There is a table titled: Referene to the German States and contains the following: Austria, Catholic, Limited Monarchy with a population of 11,900,000. Prussia, Protestant, Limited Monarchy with a population of 12, 315,600. Bavaria, Catholic, Limited Monarchy with a population of 4,505,000. Saxony, Protestant, Limited Monarchy with a population of 1,836,500. Hanover, Protestant, Limited Monarchy with a population of 1,759,000. Wirtemberg, Protestant, Limited Monarchy with a population of 1,744,000. Baden, Catholic, Grand Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 1,363,000. Hesse Cassel, Protestant, Limited Monarchy with a population of 733,000. H. Darmstadt, Protestant, Grand Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 852,700. Holstein, Protestant, Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 526,900. Luxemburg, Catholic, Grand Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 389,500. Saxe Weimar, Protestant, Grand Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 262,000. Saxe Coburg Gotha, Protestant, Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 147,200. Saxe Altenburg, Protestant, Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 129,600. Saxe Meiningen, Protestant, Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 163,500. Brunswick, Protestant, Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 269,000. Mecklenburg Schwerin, Protestant, Grand Dutchy with a population of 534,500. Mecklenburg Strelitz, Protestant, Grand Dutchy with a population of 96,300. Oldenburg, Protestant, Grand Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 279,000. Nassau, Protestant, Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 418,700. Anhalt Dessau and Anhalt Bernburg, both Protestant, both Dutchy, both with the same Limited Monarchy with a combined population of 155,900. Scharzburg Sonder., Protestant, Principality with a population of 60,100. Scharzburg Rudolstadt, Protestant, Principality with a population of 69,700. Liechtenstein, Catholic, Principality, Limited Monarchy with a population of 6,360. Reuss Greitz, Protestant, Principality, Limited Monarchy with a population of 34,000. Reuss Schleiz, Protestant, Principality, Limited Monarchy with a population of 77,100. Lippe Detmold, Catholic, Principality, Limited Monarchy with a population of 108,300. Lippe Schauenburg, Protestant, Principality, Limited Monarchy with a population of 29,000. Waldeck, Protestant, Principality, Limited Monarchy with a population of 59,000. Hesse Homburg, Protestant, Landgraviate, Limited Monarchy with a population of 24,250. The Republics or Free Cities of: Frankfort Protestant with a population of 78,000 Lubeck Protestant with a population of 54,200. Bremen Protestant with a population of 78,100. Hamburg, Protestant with a population of 183,100. Total Population of the German States: 41, 248,110. The Table also states that Germany contains 244,000 Square Miles and 170 inhabitants to a Square Mile.

Cities appearing on this map: The Netherlands: North Holland: Medenblick (Medemblik), Enckhuysen (Enkhuizen), Hoorn, Purmurent (Purmerend), Edam, Monikedam (Monnickendam), Amsterdam, Muyden (Muiden), Naerden (Naarden), Huysen (Huizen), Utrecht: Soest, Amersfort (Amersfoort), Utrecht, Woerden, Montfort (Montfoort), Isselstein (IJsselstein), Duerstede (Wijk bij Duurstede), Rhenen, Vianen, Gelderland: Hoemen (?), Aspern (Asperen), Worcum (?), Hattem, Elburg, Hardewyck (Harderwijk), Loo (Het Loo Palace), Asselt (Assel), Ermel (Ermelo), Cootwyck (Kootwijk), Hartskamp (Harskamp), Otterloe (Otterlo), Wageningen, Arnheim (Arnhem), Heusden (?), Nimegen (Nijmegen), Batenbourg (Batenburg), Cranonburg (?), Bommel (Zaltbommel), Buren, Tiel, Culenburg (Culemborg), Borckelo (Borculo), Lochem, Zutphen, Groll (Groenlo), Lichtenvoord (Lichtenvoorde), Doesburg, Dotekom (Doetinchem), Brevoorde (Bredevoort), Burg (?), Duven (Duiven), Bereklau (?), South Holland: Nieuport (Nieuwpoort), Leerdam, and Gorcum (?). North Brabant: Heusden (?), S. Gertruytenberg (Geertruidenberg), Megen, Ravenstein, Grave, Boxtel, Hertzogen Bosch ('s-Hertogenbosch), Helmont (Helmond), Gestel (?), Eyndhoven (Eindhoven), Merevelt (?), Creveceur (?), Breda, Osterwyck (Oisterwijk), Rylen (Rijen?), Merode, Flevoland: Urck (Urk) Overijssel: Deventer, Diepenheim, Goor, Enschede, Delden, Ryssen (Rijssen), Oldensael (Oldenzaal), Otmarsch (Ootmarsum), Zwoll (Zwolle), Ommen, Campen (Kampen), Omer Schantz (Ommerschans), Hasselt, Genemuden (Genemuiden), Blockzyl (Blokzijl), Kuynder (Kuinre?), Stenwyck (Steenwijk), Drenthe: Coevorden, Valter Schanf (Valthermond), Assen, Westerborg (Westerbork), Spier, Meppel, Groningen: Closter Apel (Ter Apel), Westerloe (?), Wedde, Bellingwolten (Bellingwolde), Winschoten, Essen, Beerte (Beerta), Groningen, Reide (?), Damm (Appingedam), Delfziel (Delfzijl), Mieden (?), Lanacker Schantze(?), Belgium: Antwerp: Turnhout, Arendonck (Arendonk), Kastel (Kasterlee), Herenthals (Herentals), Balen, Merheut (Meerhout), Limburg: Beringen, Halen, Flemish Brabant: Diest, Sichen (?), Aerschot (Aarschot), Loeven (Leuven), Sout Loewe (Zoutleeuw), Tillemsont (Tienen), Landen, Walloon Brabant: Iudoigne (Jodoigne), Germany: Lower Saxony: Northorn (Nordhorn), Esens, Wittmund, Aurich, Norden, Marienhave (Marienhafe), Eilsum, Risum (Rysum), Emden, Remds (?), Ihorst, Leer, Wener (Weener), Oldarsum (Oldersum), Wenen (?), Iemmin (?), North Rhine-Westphalia: Emmerich (Emmerich am Rhein)

This is a copper engraved map of the Island of Anjouan in the Comoros by Jacques Nicolas Bellin in 1748. It is labeled in both French and Dutch. The title in French is "Carte de l'Isle d'Anjouan, Une des Isles de Comore: Par le Cape. Cornwal" and in Dutch is "Kaart van't Eiland Anjuan, den der Komorose Eilanden, door Kapt. Cornwall". A rough English translation would be "A map of the Island of Anjouan, One of the Islands of the Comoros: Per Captain Cornwall. It shows a unit of measurement with the title, Echelle de quatre lieues marines in French and Schaal van Zee-Mylen in Dutch which translates to Scale of four marine leagues. Cities appearing on the map include: Kavane (?), Sakken (?), Marapare (?), Village:Dorp (?), Asanpon (?), Esoue (?), Eavil (?), Gindi (?), Mokeside (?), Bandane (?), Mindehore (?), Onzene (?), Kani (?), Bandankod (?), Bombo la Saunga (Bambao Mtrouni?), Lamude (?), Gaune (?), Bombae (?), Merone (?), Warne (?), Zeumillome (?), Haromt (?), Ponhal (?), Herovne (?), Bandanka (?), Boderan (?), Pinda (?), Suzane (?), Kova (?), Demoni (?), Koway (?), Namakil (?), Hada (?), and Demani (Domoni). Under Deamni it reads: Ville Capitale ou Demeure du Roy, Hoofdstad, which translated to Capital city or Residence of the King. Off of the Western Coast of the island it reads: Ici le Mouillage set fort bon: Hier is geode Ankering, which translated to, Here, anchorage is very good and Bancs de Roches sous l'eau, which translated to Rock Banks Under Water. On the Northern Portion of the island it reads: Tres bon endroit pour faire du bois: Beste Plaats voor den Houthak, which translates to, Very good place for wood/best place for logging.

Detailed single page historical steel engraved map of Southern New England published in 1853. This map depicts Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and parts of New York, Vermont, and New Hampshire. The map shows several geographic details on cities, towns, rivers, mountains, and islands. Along the bottom edge is written: Entered according to Act of Congress in the year 1853 by Daniel Burgess & Co in the Clerks office of the Southern District of New York. Cities appearing on the map: New York: Rye, New York (New York City), Singsing (Ossining), Bedford, Carmel, Cold Spring, Fishkill, Dover, Poughkeepsie, Hyde Park, Amenia, Copake, Hudson, Albany, Troy, and Eagle Bridge. Kings County: Brooklyn (Now one of the Five Boroughs of New York City) and Williamsburg (Now a neighborhood of Brooklyn and thus a neighborhood of New York City). Queens County (Queens County and Nassau County): Queens County: Jamaica (Now a neighborhood of New York City). Nassau County: N. Hempstead (North Hempstead), Hempstead, Oyster Bay, and Hicksville. Suffolk County: Huntington, Babylon, Smithtown, Setauket (Setauket-East Setauket), Patchogue, Riverhead, Southold, Greenport, Southampton, Sagg Harbor (Sag Harbor), and East Hampton. Connecticut: Fairfield County: Stamford, Norwalk, Fairfield, Ridgefield, Bridgeport, Danbury, Newton, Huntington (Shelton), Monroe, and Stratford. New Haven County: Middlebury, Oxford, Waterbury, Derby, Milford, Prospect, Cheshire, New Haven, Branford, Guilford, and Meriden. Litchfield County: Salisbury, Sharon, New Milford, Woodbury, Canaan, Cornwall, Litchfield, Colebrook, Winchester, Torrington, and Plymouth. Hartford County: Bristol, Hartland, Granby, Simsbury, Hartford, Farmington, Berlin, Wethersfield, Windsor, Suffield, E. Windsor (East Windsor), Glastonbury, Manchester, and Enfield. Middlesex County: Middle T. (Middletown), Chatham (East Hampton), Haddam, E. Haddam (East Haddam), Chester, Saybrook (Deep River), and Killingworth. New London: Lyme, New London, Groton, Montville, Salem, Norwich, Colchester, Bozrah, Franklin, Lebanon, Lisbon, Griswold, and Preston. Tolland County: Stafford, Tolland, Vernon, Bolton, and Mansfield. Windham County: Thompson, Woodstock, Pomfret, Ashford, Killingly, Brooklyn, Hampton, Canterbury, Plainfield, and Windham. Rhode Island: Washington County: Westerly, S. Kingston (South Kingstown), and N. Kingston (North Kingstown). Kent County: Coventry, Warwick, and E. Greenwich (East Greenwich). Providence County: Scituate, Cranston, Providence, Pawtucket, Gloucester, Smithfield, Woonsocket, and Slatersville. Bristol County: Bristol and Warren. Newport County: Newport, Portsmouth, and Tiverton. Massachusetts: Berkshire County: W. Stockbridge (West Stockbridge), Stockbridge, Sheffield, Williamstown, Lanesboro (Lanesborough), Lenox, Great Barrington, Lee, Pittsfield, and Adams. Hampden County: Tolland, Southwick, Westfield, Chester, Ludlow, Chicopee, and Springfield. Hampshire County: Chesterfield, Northampton, Southampton, Hatfield, Amherst, Hadley, S. Hadley (South Hadley), and Ware. Franklin County: Ashfield, Coleraine (Colrain), Greenfield, Deerfield, Barnards T. (Bernardston), Montague, Sunderland, Northfield, and Wendell. Worcester County: Ashburnham, Lunenburg, Westminster, Fitchburg, Lancaster, Petersham, Rutland, Barre, Boylston, Brookfield, Worcester, Grafton, Westboro (Westborough), Milbury (Millbury), Oxford, Charlton, Sturbridge, Southbridge, Uxbridge, and Blackstone. Middlesex County: Townsend, Dunstable, Groton, Chelmsford, Lowell, Concord, Stow, Marlboro (Marlborough), Billerica, Reading, Medford, Lexington, Cambridge, Waltham, Newton, Natick, and Hopkinton. Essex County: Amesbury, Newburyport, Bradford, Haverhill, Ipswich, Gloucester, Danvers, Salem, Topsfield, Andover, Lawrence, Marblehead, and Lynn. Suffolk County: Chelsea, Charlestown (Now a neighborhood of Boston), Boston, Dorchester (Now a neighborhood of Boston), and Roxbury (Now a neighborhood of Boston). Norfolk County: Dedham, Medford, Medway, Wrentham, Foxboro (Foxborough), Stoughton, Randolph, Quincy, Weymouth, and Cohasset. Bristol County: Mansfield, Attleboro, Seekonk, Fall River, Dighton, Norton, Taunton, Westport, and New Bedford. Plymouth County: Hingham, Scituate, Marshfield, W. Bridgewater (West Bridgewater), Duxbury, Plymouth, Bridgewater, Middleboro (Middleborough), Carver, Wareham, and Rochester. Barnstable County: Sandwich, Falmouth, Barnstable, Yarmouth, Brewster, Chatham, Orleans, Wellfleet, Truro, and Provincetown. Dukes County: Tisbury and Edgartown. Nantucket: Nantucket. Vermont: Bennington, Bellows Falls, and Brattleboro. New Hampshire: New Ipswich, Concord, Nashua, Manchester, Dover, and Portsmouth. Populations shown on the map: New York (New York City): 515,500 Brooklyn (Now one of the Five Boroughs of New York City): 97,000 Williamsburg (Now a neighborhood of Brooklyn and thus a neighborhood of New York City): 30,750 Jamaica (Now a neighborhood of New York City): 4,250 N. Hempstead (North Hempstead): 4,000 Hempstead: 7,500 Oyster Bay: 7,000 Huntington: 7,500 Smithtown: 2,000 Riverhead: 2,500 Southold: 4,750 Southampton: 6,500 Sagg Harbor (Sag Harbor): 2,500 East Hampton: 2,000 Poughkeepsie: 14,000 Stamford: 5,000 Norwalk: 4,750 Fairfield: 3,500 Ridgefield: 2,250 Danbury: 6,000 Newton: 3,250 Huntington (Shelton): 1,250 Monroe: 1,500 Stratford: 2,000 Middlebury: 750 Oxford: 1,500 Waterbury: 5,250 Derby: 2,750 Milford: 2,500 Salisbury: 3,000 Sharon: 2,500 New Milford: 4,500 Woodbury: 2,250 Canaan: 2,750 Cornwall: 2,000 Litchfield: 4,000 Colebrook: 1,250 Winchester: 1,500 Torrington: 2,000 Plymouth: 2,500 Bristol: 3,000 Prospect: 750 Cheshire: 1,500 New Haven: 20,000 Branford: 1,500 Guilford: 2,750 Meriden: 3,500 Hartland: 1,750 Granby: 2,500 Simsbury: 2,750 Hartford: 18,000 Farmington: 2,750 Berlin: 1,750 Wethersfield: 2,500 Windsor: 3,250 Suffield: 2,500 E. Windsor (East Windsor): 2,500 Glastonbury: 3,500 Manchester: 2,500 Enfield: 4,500 Middle T. (Middletown): 8,500 Chatham (East Hampton): 1,500 Haddam: 2,250 E. Haddam (East Haddam): 2,500 Chester: 1,000 Saybrook (Deep River): 3,750 Killingworth: 1,000 Lyme: 2,250 New London: 9,000 Groton: 3,750 Montville: 2,000 Salem: 1,000 Norwich: 10,250 Colchester: 2,000 Bozrah: 1,000 Franklin: 1,000 Lebanon: 2,000 Lisbon: 1,000 Griswold: 2,000 Preston: 1,750 Stafford: 3,000 Tolland: 1,500 Vernon: 1,500 Bolton: 750 Mansfield: 2,250 Thompson: 4,500 Woodstock: 3,500 Pomfret: 1,750 Ashford: 1,250 Killingly: 4,500 Brooklyn: 1,500 Hampton: 1,000 Canterbury: 1,750 Plainfield: 2,750 Windham: 4,500 Connecticut: 371,000 Westerly: 2,750 S. Kingston (South Kingstown): 3,750 N. Kingston (North Kingstown): 3,000 Coventry: 3,500 Warwick: 7,750 E. Greenwich (East Greenwich): 2,250 Rhode Island: 148,000 Scituate: 4,500 Cranston: 4,500 Providence: 41,500 Pawtucket: 2,000 Gloucester: 2,750 Smithfield: 11,500 Bristol: 1,500 Newport: 8,500 Portsmouth: 1,750 Tiverton: 4,750 Hudson: 6,250 Albany: 50,750 Troy: 28,750 W. Stockbridge (West Stockbridge): 1,750 Stockbridge: 2,000 Sheffield: 2,750 Williamstown: 2,750 Lanesboro (Lanesborough): 1,250 Lenox: 1,500 Great Barrington: 3,250 Lee: 3,250 Pittsfield: 5,750 Adams: 6,250 Tolland: 500 Southwick: 1,000 Westfield: 4,250 Chester: 1,500 Ludlow: 1,750 Chicopee: 8,250 Springfield: 11,750 Chesterfield: 1,000 Northampton: 5,250 Southampton: 5,250 Hatfield: 1,000 Amherst: 3,000 Hadley: 2,000 S. Hadley (South Hadley): 2,500 Ware: 3,750 Ashfield: 1,500 Coleraine (Colrain): 1,750 Greenfield: 2,500 Deerfield: 1,500 Barnards T. (Bernardston): 1,000 Montague: 1,500 Sunderland: 750 Northfield: 1,750 Wendell: 1,000 Massachusetts: 994,000 Ashburnham: 2,000 Lunenburg: 1,250 Westminster: 2,000 Fitchburg: 5,000 Lancaster: 1,750 Petersham: 1,500 Rutland: 1,000 Barre: 3,000 Boylston: 1,250 Brookfield: 1,500 Worcester: 17,250 Grafton: 4,000 Westboro (Westborough): 2,250 Milbury (Millbury): 3,000 Oxford: 3,500 Charlton: 2,000 Sturbridge: 2,000 Southbridge: 2,750 Uxbridge: 2,500 Townsend: 2,000 Dunstable: 500 Groton: 2,500 Chelmsford: 2,000 Lowell: 33,500 Concord: 2,250 Stow: 1,500 Marlboro (Marlborough): 3,000 Billerica: 1,750 Reading: 3,000 Medford: 3,750 Lexington: 2,000 Cambridge: 15,250 Waltham: 4,500 Newton: 5,000 Natick: 2,750 Hopkinton: 2,750 Amesbury: 3,250 Newburyport: 9,500 Bradford: 1,250 Haverhill: 6,000 Ipswich: 3,750 Gloucester: 7,750 Danvers: 8,000 Salem: 20,250 Topsfield: 1,250 Andover: 7,000 Lawrence: 8,250 Marblehead: 6,250 Lynn: 14,250 Chelsea: 6,750 Charlestown (Now a neighborhood of Boston): 17,250 Boston: 136,750 Dorchester (Now a neighborhood of Boston): 8,000 Roxbury (Now a neighborhood of Boston): 18,750 Dedham: 4,500 Medfield: 1,000 Medway: 2,750 Wrentham: 3,000 Foxboro (Foxborough): 2,000 Stoughton: 3,500 Randolph: 4,750 Quincy: 5,000 Weymouth: 5,250 Cohasset: 1,750 Mansfield: 1,750 Attleboro: 4,500 Seekonk: 2,250 Fall River: 11,500 Dighton: 1,750 Norton: 1,750 Taunton: 10,500 Westport: 2,750 New Bedford: 16,500 Hingham: 4,000 Scituate: 2,250 Marshfield: 1,750 W. Bridgewater (West Bridgewater): 1,000 Duxbury: 2,750 Plymouth: 6,000 Bridgewater: 2,750 Middleboro (Middleborough): 5,250 Carver: 1,250 Wareham: 3,250 Rochester: 3,750 Sandwich: 4,250 Falmouth: 2,500 Barnstable: 5,000 Yarmouth: 2,500 Brewster: 1,500 Chatham: 2,500 Orleans: 1,750 Wellfleet: 2,500 Truro: 2,000 Provincetown: 3,250 Tisbury: 1,750 Edgartown: 2,000 Nantucket: 8,000 The map also states that the distance between Boston and London is 3,430 miles.

This is an engraved image of Fort Rotterdam in Makassar on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi published in 1752. The image is a birds eye view of the fort and at the bottom is a description in English and Dutch reading: Fort Rotterdam/Kasteel Rotterdam. It is labeled but no descriptions of the labeling exist. Jacques-Nicolas Bellin who lived from 1703 to 1772 was an important cartographer of the 18th century. He is understood as geographe de cabinet and a transitional mapmaker spanning the gap between 18th and early 19th century cartographic styles. His long career as Hydrographer and Ingénieur Hydrographe at the French Dépôt des cartes et plans de la Marine resulted in hundreds of high quality nautical charts of practically everywhere in the world. His work focuses on function and accuracy tending in the process to be less decorative than the earlier 17th and 18th century cartographic work. Unlike many of his contemporaries, Bellin was always careful to cite his references and his scholarly corpus consists of over 1400 articles on geography prepared for Diderot's Encyclopedie. In addition to numerous maps and charts published during his lifetime, many of Bellin's maps were updated (or not) and published posthumously. He was succeeded as Ingénieur Hydrographe by his student, also a prolific and influential cartographer, Rigobert Bonne. Jakob van der Schley who lived from 1715 to 1779 was a Dutch engraver and painter. He has engraved the maps and views of the maps of the Dutch edition of Prevost's Histoire General des Voyage.

Engraved Map of Northwest Germany and the Netherlands. This was published in 1711. The map shows Principalities, Dutchies, Bishopricks, Counties, Abbeys, Archbishopricks, and Universities as well as rivers. Cities appearing on this map include: Belgium: Ostend, Antwerp, Huy, Lyege (Liège), Bastonge (Bastogne), la Roche (La Roche-en-Ardenne), and Limburg (Limbourg). Netherlands: Middelburg, Bergen op zoom (Bergen op Zoom), Breda, Bolduc (?), Briel (Brielle), Rotterdam, Goude (Gouda), Delft, The Hague, Utrecht, Leyden (Leiden), Haerlem (Haarlem), Amsterdam, Edam, Hoorn, Alckmar (Alkmaar), Naerden (Naarden), Enckhuysen (Enkhuizen), Medenblik (Medemblik), Amersfort (Amersfoort), Harderwyk (Harderwijk), Campen (Kampen), Zwoll (Zwolle), Staveren (Stavoren), Hindelopen (Hindeloopen), Bolswert (Bolsward), Harlingen, Franeker, Leeuwarden, Dockum (Dokkum), Groningen, Dam (Appingedam), Maestricht (Maastricht), Roermont (Roermond), Venlo, Gennep, Grave, Schenken (?), Nimmegen (Nijmegen), Doesburg, Zutphen, Deventer, Grol (Groenlo), Oldensael (Oldenzaal), Coevorden, and Bourtanger Fort (Fort Bourtange/Bourtange). Germany: Dalen (?), Erkelens (Erkelenz), Iuliers (Jülich), Aken (Aachen), Duren (Düren), Kempen, Meurs (Moers), Wachtendonk, Rhynberk (Rheinberg), Gelder (Geldern), Santen (Xanten), Goch, Francfort (Frankfurt), Mentz (Mainz), Nassow (Nassau), Westslar (Wetzlar), Solms, Gisen (Giessen), Marpurg (Marburg), Witgenstein (?), Gemund (Gemünden), Treves (Trier), Reifercheid (?), Coblentz (Koblenz), Brisich (Bad Breisig), Lintz (Linz am Rhein), Sinsich (Sinzig), Arensberg (Aremberg), Bonn, Neustat (?), Homberg (?), Siegberg (Siegburg), Blankenberg (Stadt Blankenberg), Sigen (Siegen), Bruyl (Brühl), Duytz (Deutz, part of Cologne), Cologne, Solinge (Solingen), Elvervelt (Elberfeld, part of Wuppertal), Lennep (Lennep, a borough of Remscheid), Wipporfu (Wipperfürth), Sons (Zons, part of Dormagen), Dusseldorp (Düsseldorf), Nuys (Neuss), Caster (Kaster), Lechnich (Lechenich), Eyskirchen (Euskirchen), Keysersw (Kaiserswerth, part of Düsseldorf), Ordingen (Uerdingen, part of Krefeld), Duysburg (Duisburg), Styrom (Styrum), Essen, Werden (Werden, borough of Essen), Steil (Steele), Hattingen, Iserlo (Iserlohn), Plettenborg (Plettenberg), Attedorn (Attendorn), Bilstein, Oldendor (?), Arnsberg, Beelik (Belecke), Meschede, Brilen (Brilon), Dortmund, Holt (Holten), Orsoy (Orsoy, district of Rheinberg), Burick (?), Wesel, Dorsten, Reclinghuse (Recklinghausen), Halteren (Haltern am See), Dulmen (Dülmen), Lumen (Lünen), Werne, Unna, Ham (Hamm), Werle (Werl), Stormberg (Stromberg, a quarter of Oelde), Soest, Lippe (Lippstadt), Gesecke (Geseke), Nienhuys (?), Paderborn, Buren (Büren), Ringelberg (Ringenberg), Rees, Calcar (Kalkar), Cleef (Kleve), Emmerick (Emmerich am Rhein), Craneborg (Kranenburg), Boecholt (Bocholt), Gemen (?), Vreeden (Vreden), Koesfelt (Coesfeld), Nyenhuys (Neuenhaus), Northorn (Nordhorn), Schuttorp (Schüttorf), Benthem (Bad Bentheim), Stenfort (Steinfurt), Nienborg, Emden, Remds, Aurick (Aurich), Norden, Esens, Iever (Jever), Kniphuysen (?), Fredeberg (Friedeburg), Nienburg (Neuenburg), Ovelgune (Ovelgönne), Langwarde (?), Leeroort (Leer), Stickhusen (?), Apen, Frisoit (Friesoythe), Kloppenborg (Cloppenburg), Rheide (Rhede), Asenhuys (?), Landegge, Meppen, Haselune (Haselünne), Quakenbrugge (Quakenbrück), Vechte (Vechta), Vorde (Neuenkirchen-Vörden), Osnabrug (Osnabrück), Melle, Tekelenburg (Tecklenburg), Lingen, Rhene (Rheine), Munster (Münster), Drenstevort (Drensteinfurt), Telligt (Telgte), Warendorp (Warendorf), Ravensberg (?), Bilefelt (Bielefeld), Rheda, Ritberg (Rietberg) Carlstat (?), Santstede (Sandstedt), Oldenburg, Wildhusen (Wildeshausen), Diepholt (Diepholz), Louvorden (?), Hamelen (?), Limburg (?), Ottersberg, Ratzemburg (?), Delmenhorst, Bremen, Ferden (Verden an der Aller), Rettem (Rethem), Walsrode, Soltau, Alden (Ahlden), Winsen (Winsen an der Aller), Zell (Celle), Burgdorf, Peine, Eschede, Isenhage (Isenhagen), Witting (Wittingen), Brome, Gyffhorn (Gifhorn), Meitersen (Meinersen), Konigsutt (Königslutter), Brunswick (Braunschweig), Wolfenbutel (Wolfenbüttel), Hornberg (Hornburg), Osterwick (Osterwieck), Goslar, Osteroda (Osterode am Harz), Neustat (Neustadt am Rübenberge), Wunsdorf (Wunstorf), Saxenhagen (Sachsenhagen), Hannover (Hanover), Stathagen (Stadthagen), Clopenbruge (Coppenbrügge), Hildesheim, Ganderheim (Bad Gandersheim), Calimburg (?), Grunow (Gronau), Spigelberg (?), Eimbecke (Einbeck), Hartzberg (Herzberg am Harz), Duderstat (Duderstadt), Grubenhage (?), Hardexen (Hardegsen), Northeim, Gottingen (Göttingen), Heyligenstat (Heilbad Heiligenstadt), Hoye (Hoya), Nyenburg (Nienburg), Rheburg (Rehburg-Loccum), Barenber (Barenburg), Stoltenow (Stolzenau), Peterhagen (Petershagen), Minden, Herwirden (?), Lemgow (Lemgo), Dietmelle (Detmold), Volthauve (?), Rintele (Rinteln), Lude (Lügde), Steinheim, Hamelen (Hamelin), Bodenwerder, Corvy (Imperial Abbey of Corvey), Hoxer (Höxter), Brakel, Dringelberg (?), Geysmar (Hofgeismar), Zirenberg (Zierenberg), Warburg, Landau, Stadperg (?), Corbach (Korbach), Munden (Hannoversch Münden), Witzenhause (Witzenhausen), Allendorf (Bad Sooden-Allendorf), Eswegen (Eschwege), Suntra (Sontra), Cassel (Kassel), Godesberg (Gudensberg), Spangeberg (Spangenberg), Rodeburg (Rotenburg an der Fulda), Hirschfeld (Bad Hersfeld), Hunfeld (Hünfeld), Fuld (Fulda), Homberg, Zigenheim (Schwalmstadt), Asfeld (Alsfeld), Fritzlar, Waldeck, Medenbach (Medebach), Battenberg, Reineck (Rieneck), Hamelburg (Hammelburg), Bamberg, Weringen (Wernigerode), Halberstat (Halberstadt), Magdeburg, Calforde (Calvörde), Domitz (Dömitz), Dannebar (Dannenberg), Dalenberg (Dahlenburg), Ratzeburg, Lawenburg (Lauenburg), Winsen, Bardewick (Bardowick), Lunenburg (Lüneburg), Ebsdorp (Ebstorf), Altenstad (?), Ultzen (Uelzen), Harborg (Harburg, a borough of Hamburg), Hamburg, Buxtehude, Stade, Althona (Altona, a borough of Hamburg), Pinnenberg (Pinneberg), Stormar (?), Bremerforde (Bremervörde), Nyenhuys (Neuhaus), Hadler (?), Rutzenbuttel (?), Geluckstad (Glückstadt), Wylster (Wilstermarsch), Itzehoe, Newminster (Neumünster), Bramstede (Bad Bramstedt), Meldorp (Meldorf), Ditmarch (?), Lunden, Tonningen (Tönning), Frederikstat (Friedrichstadt), Rendsburg, Kiell (Kiel), Cristianpris (Christianpris), Lutkeborg (Lütjenburg), Ploen (Plön), Eutyn (Eutin), Hilligehaven (Heiligenhafen), Borg (Burg auf Fehmarn), Oldenborg (Oldenburg in Holstein), Cismar, Newstadt (Neustadt in Holstein), Travemund (Travemünde, a borough of Lübeck), Lubeck (Lübeck), Oldesloh (Bad Oldesloe), Segeberg (Bad Segeberg), and Wismar. In the lower left of the map, it says in English: The North West Part of Germany containing ye Dominions of ye Arch. (Archbishoprick) and El. (Electorate) of Cologne, Westphalia (vita the D (Dutchy)s of Iuliers, Cleves, & ye B (Bishoprick)s of Munster, Osnabruge & ye C (County) of Emden& ye D (Dutchy)s of Holstein and Bremen, the D (Dutchy) and Elec (Electorate) of Hannover with all ye Ter (Territory) of ye House of Lunenburg & Brunswick & and ye Ter (Territory) of ye Landgr (Landgrants) of Hesse Cassel. By H. Moll Geographer. Herman Moll, the cartographer, was a Dutchman bookseller, geographer and engraver. Around 1678 he moved to London where for a while he continued as an engraver. Later, he started his own businesses a map publisher and by the turn of the century had become the most prominent map publisher in the country. He published atlases and loose maps of all parts of the world many of which were highly decorative. In 1724 he published his 'New Description of England and Wales', an atlas of the English and Welsh Counties. He had many interesting friends including Daniel Defoe, Jonathan Swift (for whom he provided maps for Robinson Crusoe and Gulliver's Travels), explorers William Damier and Woodes Rogers, and the scientist Robert Hooke.